Is Breading Dogs Over and Over Again Animal Curalty

The "pet" merchandise treats animals like coin-making bolt to be mass-produced and peddled for profit. Animals are routinely denied socialisation, exercise and even bones veterinary care in this vicious, greedy industry.

close-up of parakeets in pet shop cage, crowded

Worst of all, the pet merchandise encourages the public to view animals as impulse purchases, no different from fashion accessories that are acquired on a whim and discarded when the novelty wears off, rather than thinking, feeling beings who deserve dear and respect.

Instead of supporting this unethical industry, people in search of a new animal companion can easily notice their feline or canine soulmate at one the many shelters that are full of adorable, adoptable animals in desperate demand of good homes.

Breeding for Profit in an Overpopulated World

Breeders, pet shops, and puppy mills fuel the companion-animal overpopulation crisis by bringing more animals into a world that's already bursting at the seams with unwanted ones. Breeders run the gamut from "professionals", who continuously produce "pedigree" puppies and kittens in hopes of winning show titles and making coin by selling the animals' offspring, to "backyard breeders", who mate animals indiscriminately to make a quick cadet past selling puppies or kittens.

Puppy Mills

Puppy mills, or "puppy farms", treat dogs like convenance machines. Female dogs are kept in tiny cages and hutches and bred over and once again until they can no longer produce puppies. Then they're ordinarily auctioned off to the highest bidder or killed, without ever experiencing a kind discussion, a gentle bear upon or simple pleasures such as basking in the sunday or rolling on their backs in the grass.

Animals built-in on these farms – where the number of puppies sold is prioritised over the animals' welfare – oft suffer from disease, parasite infestation and complications that ascend from receiving inadequate veterinary care (or none at all) and from existence transported and kept in poor conditions. They're besides more probable to bear witness anti-social or aggressive behaviour. People who've unknowingly purchased animals from puppy farms are often heartbroken when their new companions suffer from astringent and painful health problems and die within a few years – or even months – of going dwelling house.

two Boston terriers in small wire cage on puppy mill

Because the UK has such vague and woefully inadequate puppy-mill regulations, it's nigh impossible to be sure that whatsoever animal yous buy hasn't come up from one of these horrible facilities. Dogs are likewise increasingly being imported for sale into the United kingdom from countries in which convenance regulations are fifty-fifty more lax.

Pet Shops

Pet shops acquire virtually of the puppies they sell from puppy mills. The puppies are typically taken from their mothers at an early age, packed into crates, loaded onto a truck or plane and shipped hundreds of miles to dealers and pet stores, oft travelling for days without acceptable food, water or ventilation. Pet shops sell animals to anyone who can pay, often sending them home with unprepared, incompetent or fifty-fifty abusive guardians.

This – combined with the fact that puppies and kittens from pet stores are notoriously difficult to socialise and train considering they've been deprived of regular, loving human contact – ways that many animals who are purchased from pet stores later cease up in animal shelters later on people grow tired of them.

Animals Sold Online: Classified Cruelty

Animals aren't bolt to be casually bought and sold online. Trading animals via online message boards or classified ads is a quick, profit-driven transaction in which both the seller and purchaser are completely unaccountable and the animals' needs aren't taken into account.

There's no way of knowing where animals who are being advertised online have come up from or whether they're healthy, have had veterinarian check-ups or were weaned at an advisable age. People who sell or requite away animals in this manner brandish a troubling lack of concern for the kind of home the animals will end up in.

Unsurprisingly, horror stories abound virtually animals who were acquired online and and then driveling, dumped by the side of the road or even forced to participate in dogfights. With the increased popularity of these ads, which encourage people to purchase or adopt animals on a whim, abandonment rates have skyrocketed.

Nosotros've called on sites such every bit Gumtree to do the responsible thing: ban all advertisements that seek to buy or sell animals and instead only allow posts from legitimate adoption centres.

The Trouble With Pedigrees

In addition to the inhumane practices common amid people who breed animals for profit, selectively breeding dogs for certain exaggerated concrete traits – usually from a highly restricted gene pool – has catastrophic effects on animals' health.

Pedigree dogs are often inbred, which often causes them to have a much shorter life span than their mixed-breed cousins and suffer from painful and debilitating atmospheric condition, such equally having brains that are too large for their skulls or misshapen hip joints. In some cases, deformities that prevent dogs from leading a normal life accept become and then commonplace – or are even seen as desirable – that animals routinely need surgery simply to survive. For case, shar-peis may require facelifts in gild to terminate their wrinkled skin from rubbing confronting their eyes and damaging their sight, while pugs and other "brachycephalic" breeds often demand operations to clear their animate passages.

In that location are other victims, also. The high need for "designer" dogs means that many lovable mutts are left languishing in shelters while puppy mills continue to forcefulness mother dogs to churn out litter afterwards litter of unhealthy pedigree puppies whose features conform to the electric current fashion.

Exotic Animals

Bearded dragon lizards in captivity

Every year, people succumb to the temptation to purchase "exotic" animals such equally tortoises, lizards, snakes and monkeys from stores, auctions or the Internet to proceed equally pets. But often, life in captivity rapidly leads to pain and expiry for these animals, who frequently suffer from malnutrition, an unnatural and uncomfortable environment, loneliness and the overwhelming stress of solitude.

In the exotic-animal trade, many animals don't even get in to the store or the sale. They may perish from the trauma of being trapped and removed from their natural environs, during long and gruelling transport or from neglect and mistreatment as they pass through the hands of 1 unscrupulous dealer after another.

Most of the reptiles in the UK were imported from Federal republic of germany, which hosts Terraristika, Europe's largest reptile evidence – a primary source of animals for many United kingdom dealers. Investigations into the fair have found that animals are kept in plastic tubs and so minor that they're barely able to motility.

Because caretakers are often unprepared or unable to provide for animals who are so far removed from their natural habitats, many exotic animals are at take chances of dying prematurely or being abandoned. Clifford Warwick, head of the Environmental Crime Investigation unit in Western Greatcoat, S Africa, estimates that ninety per cent of exported reptiles die within a twelvemonth.

"[C]aptivity-stress-related behaviours in reptiles are plain to see. Similarly, cramped, poorly conceived containers and a nearly consummate lack of catering to fifty-fifty basic biological needs reveals the agonizing, bordering on moronic, ignorance of those displaying and selling these highly sensitive animals."

Clifford Warwick, biologist and reptile-welfare specialist

What You Can Do

  • Don't shop – adopt! If yous're considering adding a new animal companion to your family, please avoid buying i from a breeder, a pet store or an online advertising and instead visit your local animal shelter.
  • Don't buy into the unhealthy demand for pedigrees with exaggerated features – give a domicile to a salubrious, adorable mutt instead. If you simply must accept a dog of a particular breed, many shelters have waiting lists and tin can notify you when an animal matching the breed of your choice becomes available for adoption.
  • Always spay and neuter your animal companions to aid forestall animal homelessness.
  • Boycott events such as Crufts, which are run by breeders and try to glamorise unhealthy pedigree dogs.

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Source: https://www.peta.org.uk/issues/animals-not-abuse/pet-trade/

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